Professor O.M. Graborov and Ukrainian special pedagogy

- Супрун, М.О. (orcid.org/0000-0002-4198-9527), Супрун, Д. М. (orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-094X) and Марціновська, І.П. (orcid.org/0000-0002-2203-4047) (2024) Professor O.M. Graborov and Ukrainian special pedagogy Актуальні питання корекційної освіти (педагогічні науки) (23). pp. 306-320. ISSN 2413-2578

Text Професор О.М. Граборов та українська спеціальна педагогіка.pdf - Published Version Download (399kB)

Abstract

The article provides a historical-pedagogical analysis of the life path and scientific-pedagogical legacy of the first doctor of pedagogical sciences in oligophrenic pedagogy in the then Soviet Union, Professor Oleksiy Mykolayovych Graborov. The period of the scientist’s activity before the revolution of 1917 is analyzed. His role in the creation of the first auxiliary educational institutions and the training of the first cadres of special education teachers is revealed. These processes are revealed in the context of the formation of a positive public opinion regarding the education of children with intellectual disabilities. The processes of social political direction caused by the post-revolutionary eventsmade it possible to create a state network of special schools for development. O.M. Graborov played a significant role in the creation of state special schools, the initiation of teacher training for special schools, and the formation of scientific opinion. For many years, Professor O.M. Graborov has widely cooperated with the defectology community of Ukraine. He constantly provided scientific and methodological assistance to the employees of the Research Institute of Defectology of the Ministry of Education of Ukraine, which was established in Kharkiv and later transferred to Kyiv. This is evidenced by the fact that he first published his original scientific and methodological work «Defectology» in Ukraine and, moreover, in the Ukrainian language. The professor had close ties with a number of Ukrainian psychological and pedagogical publications. In particular, he published a number of thorough articles in the Ukrainian magazine «The Way of Education». For many years, he cooperated with the faculty of defectology of the Kyiv Pedagogical Institute named after O.M. Gorky (now thу faculty of special and inclusive education of the Ukrainian State University name after Mykhailo Drahomanov). The article outlines the ways and prospects of using the scientific heritage of Professor Oleksiy Mykolayovych Graborov in modern special psychological and pedagogical science and practice. The terminology in the article is presented in that dimension.

Item Type:	Article
Additional Information:	Супрун М.О., Супрун Д.М., Марціновська І.П. Професор О.М. Граборов та українська спеціальна педагогіка. Актуальні питання корекційної освіти (педагогічні науки): збірник наукових праць: Вип. 23 / за ред. О. Гаврилова. Кам’янець-Подільський: Видавець Ковальчук О.В., 2024. С.306-320.
Keywords:	Professor O. M. Graborov, scientist-defectologist, pedology, special school, auxiliary classes, special education, higher education
Subjects:	Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education > 37.09 Organization of instruction Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 373 Kinds of school providing general education Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 376 Education, teaching, training of special groups of persons. Special schools > 376.3 Виховання та освіта осіб із вадами зору, слуху, мови та нервовими захворюваннями. Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 9 Geography. Biography. History > 92 Biographical studies. Genealogy. Heraldry. Flags
Divisions:	Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of special education and psychology of National academy of educational sciences of Ukraine > Common resources institute
Depositing User:	д-р пед. наук, професор Микола Олексійович Супрун
Date Deposited:	13 Nov 2025 15:34
Last Modified:	13 Nov 2025 15:34
URI:	https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/747165

Downloads

Actions (login required)

View Item