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Psychological mechanisms of self-image functioning of persons with different types of character

- Грись, А.М. (2015) Psychological mechanisms of self-image functioning of persons with different types of character Актуальні проблеми психології, 13 (11). pp. 22-30. ISSN 2072-4772

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Abstract

The article discuses the psychological mechanisms of disruption of self-image functioning depending on a type of character. Content and procedural characteristics of manifestations of disharmony are presented by the example of symbiotic and psychopathic characters that are attributable for socially maladjusted minors. Possibility to apply the theories of characterological personality development in psychologist’s practice is revealed. The character structure that is most suitable to use as a psychological technique is described. It is found that leading character traits that are type specific (symbiotic, schizoid, psychopathic, etc.) are formed as a result of development of personal stereotypical reactions to frustrations of child’s instinctual needs in natural surroundings. Because of need frustration and blockade, taken decisions are firmly fixed and hardly to be changed. Pathogenic beliefs that are foundation and corresponding «solution scenario» involve usually the belief that blockade disabling and need acceptance will lead to a repetition of painful frustration and deprivation. Consequently, there is confusion as for self-identity; the main features of it are imposed externally, unhealthy, unnatural and incomplete. However, natural forms of child’s self-expression are remained underdeveloped and that incites internal conflicts. The article determines characterological disorders that hinder development of healthy, stable sense of own Self. Prospects of use of deep psychological mechanisms of self-image and character functioning for creation of psychological tools are outlined.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: self-image, character, psychological mechanisms, socially maladjusted juveniles, self-identity, self-esteem, a sense of self.zhonson
Subjects: Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education
Divisions: Institute of Psychology after N.Kostiuk > Laboratory of psychology of socially maladaptive juveniles
Depositing User: науковий співробітник Ольга Василівна Максим
Date Deposited: 11 Jan 2017 16:11
Last Modified: 11 Jan 2017 16:11
URI: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/705175

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