Development of value orientations in the process of psychological correction of time perspective

- Максим, О.В. (orcid.org/0000-0002-9869-1684) and Рябовол, Т.А. (orcid.org/0000-0001-9769-6742) (2026) Development of value orientations in the process of psychological correction of time perspective Наукові перспективи, 3 (69). pp. 1874-1887. ISSN 2708-7530

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Abstract

The article presents a theoretical and empirical study of the problem of the development of value orientations of the individual in the process of psychological correction of the time perspective. The relevance of the study is due to the increase in the number of individuals who are characterized by maladaptive changes in the time perspective (fixation on the past, fragmentation of the future, dominance of the hedonistic or fatalistic present), which negatively affects the structure of the value-semantic sphere, regulation of behavior and the ability to predict life events. Theoretical analysis allowed us to substantiate the relationship between the time perspective and value orientations as system-forming components of the personality, ensuring the integrity of the life path, the semantic order of experience and orientation to the future. It is shown that deformations of the time perspective are accompanied by a decrease in the level of awareness of values, instability of value priorities and the dominance of situational motives. The empirical part of the study involved diagnosing the features of the time perspective and the structure of value orientations of respondents, as well as testing a correction and development program aimed at harmonizing time perceptions and actualizing personally significant values. As a result, it was found that psychological correction of the time perspective contributes to increased reflexivity, the formation of a more coherent system of life goals, strengthening orientation to the future and increasing internal motivation for self-development. Positive dynamics were revealed in the comprehension of life experience, integration of the past, present and future, which was accompanied by stabilization of the value hierarchy and a decrease in the influence of situational behavioral impulses. The results obtained confirm the effectiveness of correction of the time perspective as a psychological mechanism for the development of value orientations and expand the possibilities of practical work with people experiencing crisis or traumatic events. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using the developed program in the advisory, correctional and psychoprophylactic activities of a psychologist.

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	value orientations, time perspective, psychological correction, value-semantic sphere, personality development, life forecasting, meaning-making, self-regulation of behavior.
Subjects:	Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 304 Social questions. Social practice. Cultural practice. Way of life (Lebensweise) Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 314/316 Society > 316 Соціологія
Divisions:	Institute of Psychology after N.Kostiuk > Laboratory of psychology of socially maladaptive juveniles
Depositing User:	науковий співробітник Ольга Василівна Максим
Date Deposited:	15 Sep 2026 09:14
Last Modified:	15 Sep 2026 14:51
URI:	https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/747539

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