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Multidimensional analysis of national education systems in a global context: modern models and approaches

- Орлов, О. В. (orcid.org/0000-0003-0954-4402), Прохоренко, Л.І. (orcid.org/0000-0001-5037-0550), Попович, І.С. (orcid.org/0000-0002-1663-111X) and Волошина, О.Ю. (orcid.org/0009-0000-9298-8922) (2025) Multidimensional analysis of national education systems in a global context: modern models and approaches Особлива дитина: навчання і виховання, 2 (118). pp. 87-108. ISSN 2312-2781

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Багатовимірний аналіз національних освітніх систем в глобальному контексті- сучасні моделі та підходи.pdf - Published Version

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Abstract

This article examines contemporary multidimensional approaches to analyzing national education systems, with particular relevance for Ukraine's efforts to reform its educational framework, including provisions for students with special educational needs. Through a comprehensive literature review of both Ukrainian and international research, the authors identify and evaluate several key analytical frameworks: the Critical Cultural Political Economy of Education (CCPEE), the Nested Case Studies approach, education as a production system (CIPO/CIPP models), World Culture Theory, and various ideologically motivated critical approaches (including feminist, decolonial, and social justice perspectives). Methodologically, the research employs an analytical review of scientific literature spanning comparative pedagogy, educational policy, sociology of education, political economy, institutional analysis, and law. The selection of analytical models follows specific criteria: (1) the presence of a holistic framework with multiple analytical dimensions, (2) the ability to explain relationships between structural elements of educational systems, and (3) application in comparative educational research. For each approach, the authors analyze conceptual foundations, methodological principles, advantages, and limitations through systematic comparison and critical evaluation. The study systematically compares these frameworks based on five parameters: the abstraction level of analytical categories, methodological complexity, operationalization potential, ideological orientation, and political engagement. Each approach offers distinct advantages and limitations for educational comparative research. The CCPEE model provides a comprehensive but abstract framework examining cultural, political, and economic dimensions; the Nested Case Studies approach offers multi-level analysis connecting macro, meso, and micro perspectives; and system-based models like CIPO emphasize measurable indicators for educational effectiveness. The authors conclude that Ukraine's educational transformation, particularly regarding inclusive education, requires complex analytical models that account for the multidimensional nature of educational processes. The study emphasizes the importance of researchers' critical methodological reflection when selecting analytical tools for comparative educational research and adapting international practices to the Ukrainian context. This analysis contributes to the theoretical foundation for evidence-based educational policy development during Ukraine's European integration and wartime challenges.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Орлов, О.В., Прохоренко, Л.І., Попович, І.С. & Волошина, О.Ю. (2025). Багатовимірний аналіз національних освітніх систем в глобальному контексті: сучасні моделі та підходи. Особлива дитина: навчання і виховання, 118(2), 87-108. https://doi.org/10.33189/ectu.v118i2.232
Keywords: inclusion, comparative education, special educational needs, education policy, international approaches, internationalization of education
Subjects: Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 376 Education, teaching, training of special groups of persons. Special schools
Divisions: Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of special education and psychology of National academy of educational sciences of Ukraine > Department of comparative studies and scientific international relations
Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of special education and psychology of National academy of educational sciences of Ukraine > Department of psychological and pedagogical support of children with special needs
Depositing User: наук. сп. Інна Всеволодівна Бобренко
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2025 07:42
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2025 07:42
URI: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/745747

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