- Мацюк, Віктор Михайлович (orcid.org/0000-0002-8710-3082) (2020) Using the method of analogies for the formation of subject competence in the school course of physics In: Підготовка майбутніх учителів фізики, хімії, біології та природничих наук у контексті вимог Нової української школи: Матеріали Міжнародної науково-практичної конференції (14 травня 2020 р.) . ТНПУ ім. В. Гнатюка, м. Тернопіль, Україна, pp. 152-154.
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Abstract
In the school course of physics a number of phenomena are studied, the sensory perception of which is quite problematic, and sometimes simply impossible. This applies to the study of molecular physics, electromagnetic, optical and quantum phenomena. When studying this material, in most cases, it is possible to use demonstration experiments, but they do not reveal the essence of the phenomena, but only demonstrate their external manifestations. Yes, it is impossible to show the electric current in the conductor, but you can only observe the effects of the electric current. In such cases, analogies are an effective means of enhancing learning. In addition, they help to create basic images, which is very important in the process of mastering physical concepts by students.
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