- Філіпчук, Н.О. (orcid.org/0000-0002-1023-923X) (2019) Possibilities of using the means of museum pedagogy in educational practice Мистецтво та освіта, 4 (94). pp. 20-30.
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Abstract
The article emphasizes that in accordance with the modern changes in the functions of the museum, which should fulfill an educational, cultural and creative mission in society, there is a need to use the potential of museum institutions, to improve the methods of museum pedagogy based on the experience of national museums of cultural studies. It is proved that museums do not simply represent the institutions in which are stored, studied monuments, exhibits of history, material and spiritual culture, but in the conditions of independence of Ukraine should be transformed into powerful cultural, scientific, spiritual, educational centers, which form a new world outlook, rational and sensual comprehension, perception of one's own historical heritage. A set of tasks, which are developed on the basis of traditional and innovative forms and methods of using museum pedagogy, which can be used to activate classroom and extracurricular work in a modern general education institution, is offered. In structuring the content of the tasks, the selection of appropriate forms and methods, we have taken into account how we can form the ability to critically evaluate historical events based on the use of the potential of museum pedagogy; to establish dialogue interaction in the system "school - museum"; to improve the skills of teachers in the thematic selection of museum exhibitions, taking into account the individual needs of the individual.The complex of tasks for students of institutions of general education is aimed at intensifying the acquisition of thematic material by museums of cultural and art direction (in Kiev), acquaintance with the methods of work of museums with different categories of the population, with artistic and educational measures, developmental forms, developmental methods - conscious worldview (Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of Ukraine,Museum of prominent figures of culture, Mykola Lysenko House-Museum, Museum of Book and Printing, National Cultural and Art Reserve "Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra", National Museum of Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Gonchar Museum, etc.); harnessing the potential of real and virtual excursions.
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