- Orlov, Valeriy and Bazyl, Liudmyla (2018) Contradictions in Career Counselling of Future Specialists Науковий вісник Інституту професійно-технічної освіти НАПН України. Професійна педагогіка (16). pp. 14-19. ISSN 2223-5752
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Abstract
The article justifies professional career counselling as an effective psychopedagogical factor in ensuring the quality of future specialists’ professional traning in educational institutions, which is specified by action algorithms and mechanisms for career and career trajectory development (planning, designing), identifying the optimal ways (means, steps) of professional and career development, adjusting the career trajectory in order to enhance professional performance. Career is viewed as a complex sociopsychological phenomenon, which determines one’s living and involves constant changes (ups and downs) in professional and personal development. It is justified that professional career is a process of self and/or capabilities realizion within his/her professional activity. Therefore, only individuals with well-established career prospects are able to plan professional own career successfully. Main contradictions leading to the discrepancies between an employee’s perception of himself/herself and resource potential are analysed. They occur between his/her understanding of career essence and the environment where he/she can develop professionally, relying on his/her own capabilities; careers and other spheres of life, the circumstances under which these differences increase; social stereotypes about a career and their influence on career orientations of particular individuals; the lack of conceptual connections between professional training quality and personal and professional self-realization prospects. According to some authors, these contradictions can be eliminated with the help of professional career counselling, which involves individual counselling, group counselling and cyclical counselling based on diagnostic methods for assessing individual qualities, professional performance, as well as methods of reporting and analyzing market economy trends taking into account the specifics of a profession.
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