The features of perceptive-mental strategies’ displays in the process of heuristic tasks solving by pupils

- Третяк, Т.М. (2018) The features of perceptive-mental strategies’ displays in the process of heuristic tasks solving by pupils Актуальні проблеми психології, 24 (12). pp. 199-207. ISSN 2072-4772

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Abstract

In the article the diagnostic potential of such a methodical tool as the solving of heuristic tasks (for a fundamental invention) is substantiated. The specific of its implementation regarding different stages of the constructive problem solving process structure is considered. The criteria and indicators of the personality’s perceptive-mental activity are formulated. Criterion: the level of adequacy of the problem initial conditions’ transformation to the desired conditions. Indicators: the levels of correspondence of the required conditions of the problem to its original conditions. Criterion: the level of the system organization of the personality’s creative instruments. Indicators: levels of creative instruments’ implementation. Criterion: the novelty of the product of the personality’s activity. Indicators: levels of novelty – objective, subjective. The transformation of images arising in the process of information systems’ construction is analyzed: determination of the pre-image of the sought solution by the content of its condition and actual knowledge, localization by the pro-image of associative fields as a result of the structural and functional analysis of available information; stimulating the pro-images’ spectrum creation, incl. the most optimal, which becomes the leading image, is transformed into an image-project, and then into an image-solution. An analysis of the features of perceptive-mental strategies’ displays in the process of heuristic tasks solving by pupils is carried out. Attention is focused on the need to take into account the interaction of two strategic information flows interacting throughout the process of solving the problem and resonating on the same reference point – the required conditions of the problem. It is emphasized that the mental preparation of these flows gives: the dynamics of the problem solution idea transformation; the dynamics of the problem-solving strategy transformation.

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	task, information, strategy, process, creativity, construction
Subjects:	Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology
Divisions:	Institute of Psychology after N.Kostiuk > Department of psychology of creativit
Depositing User:	с.н.с. Марія Володимирівна Шепельова
Date Deposited:	03 Dec 2018 18:33
Last Modified:	01 Feb 2019 00:02
URI:	https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/712724

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