Psychological problems of the world’s image constructing (general provisions of the working conception)

- Моляко, В.О. (2018) Psychological problems of the world’s image constructing (general provisions of the working conception) Актуальні проблеми психології, 24 (12). pp. 5-18. ISSN 2072-4772

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Abstract

Professional activity’s modern conditions, as, incidentally, in many respects and everyday living of many people, are associated with the continuous flow into the sphere of their attention of a huge amount of ordinary and new information in visual and other forms. In many cases, the subject has to deal not only with a general analysis of this information, but also with its active, purposeful processing, adapting it to its current needs. It is actually generally accepted that the problem of information excess and disorderness becomes chronic, a sort of inevitable constant of the ecological sphere the subject lives in. Successful solution of current and more unexpected problems, new tasks requires from the subject for achieving a positive final result, in addition to the general and special psychological readiness for this kind of activity, also the presence in the structure of his special psychological readiness of strategies, tactics and actions, both in the form of potential opportunities of activity’s performance, and in terms of their modified specific implementation, application. To the basic strategies of a general nature, we primarily refer the strategy of searching for analogs (analogies), combining, reconstructing. The basis for successful (or unsuccessful) new images’ construction is the actualized appearance in the solving course of a subjective reference point that is adequate to the task conditions, at least to its initial requirements. Subjective reference points are displayed in the flow of solutions as a kind of their architectonic sphere’s prototypes (stock of knowledge, experience), superposing on the elements, parts of the new information system, which is outlined by the conditions of the problem, the situation. As a result of such a combination, a reference image appears, and then the leading image, which transforming, overgroving with new data can lead (or not lead) to a successful solution.

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	world’s image, information, creation, strategy, constructing
Subjects:	Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology
Divisions:	Institute of Psychology after N.Kostiuk > Department of psychology of creativit
Depositing User:	с.н.с. Марія Володимирівна Шепельова
Date Deposited:	06 Dec 2018 08:35
Last Modified:	01 Feb 2019 00:03
URI:	https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/712722

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