- Омельченко, Ірина Миколаївна (orcid.org/0000-0003-2021-7453) (2018) Communicative activities in the structure of consciousness and self- consciousness: phenomenology and noumenology Психологія і особистість, 1 (13). pp. 20-35. ISSN 2226-4078
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Abstract
The article defines the place of communicative activities in the structure of consciousness and self-consciousness. The theoretical analysis substantiates that communicative activities are deliberated (meaningful) in consciousness and selfconsciousness and are implemented in communicative relationships with different partners on the I – the Other (I – the Other Self) plane. The I – the Other plane presents a system of interpersonal communication, and the I – the Other Self plane can only be implemented in a super-situational context and a situation with uncertainty in relations. The plane of intra- and parasocial relations between Self and the Other contributes to transformation of Self through determination of a comeaning triggering an internal dialogue and experience, in which, through the mediation of another meaning position, the next abilities are actualized: «to be oneself and the Other» and «to look at oneself with the eyes of Others», which is the basis of co-existing relations as a product of communicative activities. The architectonics of the functions of deliberated communicative activities is outlined: motivational-intentional, epistemological-affective, reflexive-meaning and reflexivevalue. The motivational-intentional function of communicative activities implements contacts, that activate the object-activity layer of a person’s consciousness at the consciousness level and triggers the mechanism of perception of the Other (selfperception) at the self-consciousness level. The epistemological-affective function of communicative activities provides informative communication and actualizes the chronotopic layer at the consciousness level and promotes knowledge and attitude towards the Other and, accordingly, self-knowledge and self-attitude at the selfconsciousness level. The reflexive-meaning function of communicative activities provides understanding of the Other and self-understanding, manifesting in an emotional attitude to an interlocutor, in understanding of his/her mental states and meanings of communicative actions, that allows determination of causes, and, vice versa, prediction of deployment of a social and communicative situation (the reflexive layer of consciousness ). The reflexive-value function of communicative activities launches the mechanisms of internal dialogue, symbolization and decentralization allowing a person to place him/herself at the position of the Other to work out a common and objective value (co meaning) of a cultural phenomenon translated into values (the reflexive, value and spiritual layers of consciousness).
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