Genesis of communicative ideas in the pedagogical thought of Ukraine (50s – 80s of the XX century)

- Прищак, Микола (orcid.org/0000-0002-7237-5464) (2022) Genesis of communicative ideas in the pedagogical thought of Ukraine (50s – 80s of the XX century) Науково-педагогічні студії (6). pp. 84-97. ISSN 2663-5739

[img] Text
Nauk-ped-stud_# 6_2022 (15112022)-84-97.pdf

Download (537kB)

Abstract

The article identifies communicative ideas in the pedagogical thought of Ukraine (50s – 80s of the 20th century), which influenced the formation of the communicative approach in education, and investigates their genesis (definition, socio-historical conditions of emergence, formation, development, mutual influence). It has been proven that the determining factor in the formation of the communicative approach in the 1950s and 1960s was was the communicative and pedagogical work of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi. Despite the fact that the scientific and practical activity of the scientist was carried out within the limits of the Soviet system of educational and pedagogical communication, which was characterized by authoritarianism and monologicity, he, consciously or unconsciously, overcame its limits and reached the level of humanistic and dialogical communication - communicativeness. In the studied period, simultaneously with the communicative and pedagogical work of V. Sukhomlynskyi, other teachers also actively worked in the direction of actualizing the relevant communicative factors (ideas). In particular, this is a study of the problem of «elationship» (M. Veit, V. Vlasenko, M. Krasovytskyi, S. Maksimenko, D. Nikolenko, I. Sinytsia, etc.), «tact» (V. Boyko, S. Maksimenko, D. I. Solomadin, V. Yampolsky, S. Kurganov, etc.), «collaborations» (Y. Hilbukh, S. Guzik, O. Zakharenko etc.). It was determined that the process of the genesis of communicative ideas in the pedagogical thought of Ukraine (50s – 80s of the 20th century) unfolded from the definition of communicative factors of education as interpersonal (psychological) forms of the educational process, in the «teacher-student» system (relationships, tact, communication, dialogue) to the definition of communicative factors of education as system-forming phenomena and concepts of the educational process and education in general (communication, dialogue, cooperation), which significantly brought pedagogical science closer to the development of a communicative approach in education. The study of the genesis of communicative ideas testifies to the gradual awareness by teachers of the role of communicativeness as an ontological, teleological and axiological basis of personality development and an important methodological principle of the development of pedagogy and education in general.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: education, pedagogy, history of pedagogy, pedagogical thought, communicativeness, communicative ideas, communicative approach, relationships, tact, communication, dialogue, cooperation, interaction, Ukraine.
Subjects: Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education > 37.09 Organization of instruction
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 374 Education and training out of school. Further education
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 378 Higher education. Universities. Academic study
Divisions: V. Sukhomlynskyi State Scientific and Pedagogical Library of Ukraine
Depositing User: н.с. Х.В. Середа
Date Deposited: 18 Dec 2022 20:33
Last Modified: 18 Dec 2022 20:33
URI: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/733517

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item