The phenomenon of experience in the context of constructivist ideas

- Лебединська, Ірина Вадимівна (2021) The phenomenon of experience in the context of constructivist ideas Актуальні проблеми психології: Том: Психологічна герменевтика, 13 (2). pp. 52-62. ISSN 2072-4772

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Abstract

The article analyzes some provisions of the research practice of the communicative constructivist P. Vaclavik. The ideas of first and second order reality, the idea of interpreting experience as a communicative reality, as a set of relationships that are a process of "pure construction", as well as the embodiment of these ideas in the method of "As, if", based on the author's confidence in human ability to reconstruct experience through the emergence of spontaneous narrative identity, reflection on which will open new opportunities and prospects in the construction of an autobiographical narrative. It is argued that constructivism as a cognitive practice articulates the active position of a subject capable of constructing personal experience by the power of his own expectations, beliefs, and predictions. The author's version of the interpretation of personal experience as a multiple reality is refined and developed. It is proposed to interpret the experience of everyday life as a reference in the multiple reality of personal experience. It is assumed that the experience of everyday life itself requires reliance on personal meanings, the resources of which are psychological meanings, the identity of which is guaranteed by the continuity of such concepts as peace, god, freedom, immortality and so on.

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