Youth discussion on own rights as an indicator expectations of institutional justice

- Сіверс, З.Ф. (orcid.org/0000-0002-2950-0741) (2015) Youth discussion on own rights as an indicator expectations of institutional justice Наукові студії із соціальної та політичної психології, 35 (38). pp. 175-185.

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Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of the analysis of the phenomenon of political and legal consciousness, in particular those psychological factors and mechanisms underlying the political and legal consciousness of young people and may influence its formation, in practically not investigated in the national socio-psychological science. The author substantiates the choice of the concept of social representations of S. Moscovci as a methodological basis for his own research. A brief overview of the basic concepts of the concept of social representations is given, therefore attention is focused on those characteristics that are of particular interest in the context of author's research; The definition of political and legal consciousness and political righteousness is given. The development of the idea of ​​human rights - from the Great Charter of Freedoms (1215), acts of early constitutionalism (British Bill of Rights in 1689, adopted by the National Assembly of France in 1789, the Declaration of Human Rights and Citizen) to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted in 1948 The General Assembly of the United Nations, which gives the author the grounds to conclude that the rights of the individual and the rights of a citizen are not identical, as well as characterize the political and legal status of the individual. The theoretical foundation is that the human perception of their rights, state and legal institutions is the psychological basis of the expectations of political justice in relations between man and the state, and the degree of awareness of their rights can be regarded as a certain criterion for the expectations of justice in relation to the state and political power.

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