- Kravchuk, Svitlana (orcid.org/0000-0002-6951-1912) and Khalanskyi, Viacheslav (2017) The features of mutual relations in family and attitude to the political-legal sphere in the context of military conflict in Ukraine Humanitarium, 1 (39). pp. 100-115. ISSN 2308-5126
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Abstract
Presents the results of empirical study, which was attended by 246 people (112 men and 134 women). Among them: 33 people (5 young adults, 24 adult and 4 elderly) living in Donetsk (in the zone of military conflict); 34 people (9 young adults, 13 adult and 12 elderly) living in the city of Mariupol, in the direction of which military operations are taking place; 38 people (6 young adults, 26 adult and 6 elderly) living in the city of Kiev – the displaced persons from the conflict zone; 129 рeople (108 young adults, 21 adult) – students of Kiev higher educational institutions; 12 рeople (7 young adults, 5 adult) – students of the Ukrainian Evangelical Theological Seminary (Pushcha Voditsa). To study the features of mutual relations in family and attitude to the political-legal sphere in the context of military conflict in Ukraine we used the following methods: 2 author’s research questionnaires; Impact of Event Scale (M. J. Horowitz, N. Wilner). Empirical evidence shows that the most powerful influence of the situation of the military conflict in Ukraine on relations with the immediate relatives has been observed among the displaced persons from the combat zone, in comparison with other groups of research participants. Empirically it is shown that in a situation of military conflict in Ukraine in comparison with the period before the military conflict: 1) displaced persons from the combat zone and the people currently living in Mariupol emphasize the negative impact of the situation of the military conflict in Ukraine on the well-being of their family members; 2) increased aggressiveness and proneness to conflict has been observed among the participants of the study currently living in Mariupol and among the displaced persons from the combat zone; 3) the situation of the military conflict in Ukraine has been stressful for the study participants and their families, this is especially pronounced persons from the combat zone and the people currently living in Mariupol; 4) a fairly strong and very strong degree of sleep disorders has been observed among the participants of the study currently living in Mariupol, among the displaced persons from the combat zone and among the participants residing now in Donetsk; 5) irritation and anger in connection with the event – the military conflict in Ukraine – in rather strong and very strong degree have been observed among the participants of the study currently living in Mariupol, among the displaced persons from the combat zone and among the participants residing now in Donetsk. 39, 84% of all study participants indicate disappointment in the state, because the state does not protect the rights of citizens. Regarding the organization of the relationship between the citizen and the state respondents think that such relationships should be based: 1) on the protection of the rights of citizens; 2) on trust, honesty; 3) on respect for the Constitution. 21, 95% of all study respondents indicated a lack of confidence in the government. 10, 98 % of all study respondents note that they have increased aggression to politics. 13, 01 % of all study respondents indicate that there is more to discuss military and political issues. 11, 38 % of all study respondents have avoided the subject of war and military-political events. 17, 07 % of all study respondents began to perceive military and political-legal events are more critical with less confidence.
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