Culture and Personality

- Москаленко, В.В. (2015) Culture and Personality Актуальні проблеми психології: Збірник наукових праць Інституту психології імені Г.С.Костюка НАПН України. Том 11. Психологія особистості. Психологічна допомога особистості, 12. pp. 352-361. ISSN 2072- 4772

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Abstract

The influence of cultures on the individual is seen as the projection of a societies culture on the individual. Article focuses on the theory of "Culture and Personality" as a concept in which the category of "basic personality" is developed thoroughly (A.Kardiner). The theory of "Culture and Personality" in cultural-anthropology has evolved from the concept of "unlimited configurations of cultures" to the concept of culture with the individual characteristics (R.Benedikt). The concept of "basic personality" refers to the basic personality structure that is formed by the given culture in order to perform the function of human adaptation to the fundamental realities of life in a particular culture. The concept of "modal personality" (R.Linton) means the greatest prevalence of personality types in the particular culture and is determined by the features that are most common in adult members of the society. They are studied by statistical methods (tests). The most popular methods of empirical analysis of "basic" and "modal" personalities are: the method of “semantic differential” Ch.Osguda, "Personality Questionnaire by Eysenck" five-factors model of personality "Big Five".

Item Type:	Article
Keywords:	culture, personality, base personality, modal personality, culture-anthropology, conception of «unnarrow-mindedness of cultures' configuration», «cultures with individual features», semantic differential, «Large Five».
Subjects:	Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 36 Safeguarding the mental and material necessities of life Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education
Divisions:	Institute of Psychology after N.Kostiuk > Department of social psychology
Depositing User:	Професор Валентина Володимирівна Москаленко
Date Deposited:	14 Jul 2015 20:29
Last Modified:	03 Dec 2018 17:12
URI:	https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/9983

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