Method of calculating of minimal time thresholds for corrective process activation at motor activity control

- Малхазов, Олександр Ромуальдович (orcid.org/0000-0001-7312-5830) (2014) Method of calculating of minimal time thresholds for corrective process activation at motor activity control Актуальні проблеми психології: Збірник наукових праць Інституту психології імені Г.С. Костюка НАПН України. Том. V: Психофізіологія. Психологія праці. Експериментальна психологія. (14). pp. 116-129. ISSN 2072-4772

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Abstract

The paper sets out social and scientific importance of the problem, which solution opens up new perspectives in searching for answers to such fundamental questions: what the minimum limits are where temporal sequence is perceived; what is the nature of structures that provide tendency to recurrence; what lability, time-space, etc. are. As for the social aspect, such answers allow corresponding professionals to expand possibilities of professional suitability diagnosing, to identify affected areas of the controlling nervous system, to develop new methods of rehabilitation of persons with musculoskeletal system disabilities, to design training simulators, biological prosthesis and biological robots, to train highly qualified specialists in psychology, neuroscience, occupational health, athletes, doctors, etc. A wide range of methodological approaches to the psychological time concepts and models of time mechanism operation are presented in the paper. This analysis made it possible to formulate a goal that is to develop and test a method of calculating of a minimal time threshold for corrective process activation through the example of cyclical movements of an index finger of an upper limb of the leading hand; to prove that each control level has its minimal threshold of sensitivity of in-stantaneous specific sensor complex that can vary depending on the previous configuration of tonic and tetanic effects (lability), degree of development of tactics and strategies for searching in a per-son’s mentality of corresponding memory traces, matrices, and, if necessary, can create new images of movement execution, actions, activities or find in a tested person arsenal already existing ones.

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