Foreign experience of schoolchildren training оf the defense of own country

- Журба, Катерина Олександрівна (orcid.org/0000-0002-3854-4033) (2022) Foreign experience of schoolchildren training оf the defense of own country Нова педагогічна думка, 3 (111). pp. 107-111. ISSN 2520-6427

[img] Text
Стаття Журба К.О.pdf

Download (410kB)

Abstract

The article considers the foreign experience of training schoolchildren to defend their country, reveals the peculiarities of training children both in the educational process and in the activities of public and children’s organizations. In particular, the Junior Reserve Officers Training Corps (JROTC) program (USA) is analyzed, which aims to develop character qualities in children who plan to choose a military profession in the future and combines educational and physical training. It has been established that there are 3,000 specialized military classes in the United States where schoolchildren are trained in this program. The effectiveness of the National Defense Cadet Corp (NDCC) has been proven, funded by local communities, where children from the age of 11 and private and public military colleges. In Canada, there is a network of military secondary educational institutions, where the state program of military training of schoolchildren is implemented through the Canadian Cadet Organization (CCO). The activity of the Robert Land Academy (RLA) – the only private military academy of non-university level – was also analyzed. In Great Britain, a significant role is played by the Community Cadet Forces (ССF), a network of youth organizations engaged in the training of army cadets, sea cadets and air force cadets. The specificity of training schoolchildren in Germany has a social alternative character. The specificity of the training of schoolchildren in Switzerland, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Poland and the modernization of educational programs in accordance with the challenges of the times were studied. Attention is also paid to the preparation of schoolchildren for the defense of the country in Japan and China. The practical significance of the article lies in the fact that its materials can be used in the organization of the educational and educational process of institutions of general secondary education, the training of teachers and the pedagogical practice of students.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: foreign experience, preparation for the defense of one’s country, alternative service, military classes, schoolchildren
Subjects: Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 35 Public administration. Government. Military affairs
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 37.01/.09 Special auxiliary table for theory, principles, methods and organization of education > 37.09 Organization of instruction
Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 3 Social Sciences > 37 Education > 373 Kinds of school providing general education
Divisions: Institute of Problems on Education > Laboratory of moral, civic and intercultural education
Depositing User: Дмитро Вячеславович Трейтяк
Date Deposited: 02 Feb 2023 19:06
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2023 19:06
URI: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/734157

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item