Technology of shaping emotional resilience of patients who are going through the consequences of traumatic events

- Малхазов, Олександр Ромуальдович (orcid.org/0000-0001-7312-5830) (2018) Technology of shaping emotional resilience of patients who are going through the consequences of traumatic events Психологічні науки: проблеми і здобутки, 2 (2(12)). pp. 132-147. ISSN 2522-4093

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Abstract

The article explains technology of shaping emotional resilience of patients who are going through the consequences of traumatic events in the process of their socio psychological rehabilitation. The article detects that emotional resilience is largely defined by how personality relates to her own ability to control emotions and emotional states in situations of social interaction. Resource of increase of emotional resilience is seen in development of one’s ability of emotional self-control. The article offers an algorithm of rehabilitation means that are aimed at shaping of emotional resilience and change in self-confidence of the persons who are going through the effects of traumatic events. First step is a conversation that aims to find out the following: level of self consciousness regarding the need for rehabilitation; readiness to change her own attitude towards the situation; possibility of change of the accents – from treating oneself as a victim to perceiving oneself as an equal participant of the rehabilitation process. Also, personality resources are revealed. Second step is diagnostic. This stage actualizes the ability of the personality to differentiate emotions and emotional states; her experience of reflection on posttraumatic events; ability to distinguish situations that cause decrease in emotional resilience (typical situations are revealed) and applying available strategies for escape from posttraumatic situations. Third step is detection and reflection of conditions and causes of the emergence of emotional reactions; modeling successful and unsuccessful methods of managing emotional states with following analysis of the reasons for failure; analysis of respondent’s experience and engagement of technological methods to increase her confidence in her own ability to control emotions and emotional states. At the fourth stage (formation), the image of desired models of the respondent’s behaviour in emotionally significant situations is specified and necessary abilities and skills of emotion correction are defined; rehabilitation techniques and technologies of enhancing confidence in one’s ability to control emotional states are applied; ability to anticipate situations that cause decrease of emotional resilience and choose optimal behaviour model (avoidance, solution, changing of attitude towards the situation, suppression or depreciation of the situations that cannot be solved) is developed.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: technology, emotional resilience, self-confidence, interaction, traumatic situation, rehabilitation resource
Subjects: Science and knowledge. Organization. Computer science. Information. Documentation. Librarianship. Institutions. Publications > 1 Philosophy. Psychology
Divisions: The Institute of Social and Political Psychology > Laboratory for Social Psychology of Personality
Depositing User: гнс О.Р. Малхазов
Date Deposited: 06 Mar 2019 13:08
Last Modified: 06 Mar 2019 13:08
URI: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/id/eprint/715210

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